My college final year project :)

Started by Abhishek Goudar, January 24, 2014, 04:18:35 PM

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Abhishek Goudar

Hello everyone,
As a part of my final year project, I built two unmanned ( not autonomous) modules. My project primarily aimed at saving human lives in the defense sector. A little ambitious I know :) . There was a Quad as part of the aerial surveillance module and an UGV as a part of the Ground surveillance module. It housed the following capabilities:
1. 20kg payload capability ( the vehicle itself weighed 15kg).
2. A 3 DOF arm to assist in IED disposal ( very presumptuous I know :D )
3. FPV (equipped with Face Recognition through matlab)
4. Mine detection ( through an inductive metal detector).
5. Temperature measurement and Noxious ( LPG and CO) gas detection.
6. Range Detection.
7. GPS and GSM.
8. Heart Rate monitoring of the soldier and a panic sms to the nearest command post in case of emergency.
9. Vehicle orientation measurement (using an accelerometer) to gather info about the terrain in inaccessible locations.
10. Easy control through joysticks.
I also included a hubsan (acquired through Quadkopters.com) as a micro drone for indoor surveillance.
Although not my own contraption it did serve as a complimentary addition to the whole project.
The quad was equipped with just FPV ( due to lack of funding). But it did serve the purpose.
I realize the project is in its adolescence and needs loads of refinements and modificiations. I hope the members on this forum will critique and in doing so help me improve on the project. Thank you :)

P.S: the black case in the pic serves as the base station for control and GPS.

Abhishek Goudar

More pics

Abhishek Goudar

#2
 I refrained from posting the pics of Quad, as I believe there are  more higher end quads on the forum :). I would also like to thank Ashta sir for helping me out with the quad. He is a thorough professional and his finesse with electronics and quads is exceptional. Thank you sir.

P.S: The following pic is a precursor to the UGV. A long way since the prototype :).

utkarshg13

Very good effort Abhishek. Saw your pics... {:)} {:)}
Well, you mentioned that you used FPV in your quad. So, could you tell whether it was a proper FPV kit including the FPV glass etc.. or something self designed...
:hatsoff:
"If you were born with wings, do every thing you could, for flying."

devangflyer

Vey nice  :) , a lot of cool tech   , I wish I had one   (:|~ , i hope that you get the best marks for your project :thumbsup: .

Percy

Nice ,i hope ur college understands the idea behind it n, hope u get good grades 4 it..

Abhishek Goudar

Thank you everyone for the acknowledgements :)
@utkarshg13 : I used a standard FPV kit available (operating frequency 900 MHz, to avoid conflict with the frequency of radio viz. 2.4 GHz ).
Well I did get good grades :) But I was interested in this project since a long time, so its not solely for the grades as such. I want to build it further and improvise on it.

utkarshg13

How much did the whole FPV set up cost you? where did you order it?
"If you were born with wings, do every thing you could, for flying."

Rahulvyas

-2814 700kv Carbon Fiber 685mm Quadcopter ( tuning PIDs)
-Scratch build Hexacopter ( selling the parts) { almost sold}
-9xR - The best RADIO
-ST360quad (sold)
-kk2 (sold)

Student

Abhishek Goudar

@ utkarshg13: From Hobbyking . Back then it cost me about 2,100/- in Indian Rupees. The shipping was nominal cause I had ordered a lot of items. It took about 12 days to arrive. :)

@Rahulvyas: Thank you :)

utkarshg13

"If you were born with wings, do every thing you could, for flying."

manu

even crashing requires a flight......

Abhishek Goudar


sajid6300shaikh

Really great project abhishek.  :salute: :salute: {:)} {:)} :thumbsup: :thumbsup:
BUt only if we could see some video.  8-)

lastRites

I can barely make out the arduino in the pic. ;D I am doing a very similar project for my final year as well and would love to see some more pictures. May I know which motor-Hbridge combination you used? An AUW of 35kg would need a lot of motive power..
It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic,
Of all things physical and metaphysical,
Of all things human and all things super-human,
Of all true manifestations of the head,
Of the heart, of the soul,
That the life is recognizable in its expression,
That form ever follows function. This is the law.

satyagupta

one stop for multirotor needs:
www.quadkopters.com

http://www.facebook.com/QuadKopters
https://www.youtube.com/user/QuadKopters
https://www.instagram.com/quadkopters

Abhishek Goudar

sajid6300shaikh : Thank you :) I will soon upload a video

@Satya sir : Thank you sir. Your help was instrumental in completing this project.

@lastRites : I used a generic (custom made) H-bridge from a combination of SPDT and DPDT relays to handle the huge power requirement. The drive mechanism alone consumed 150 W on full load. I will upload some more pics soon. And best of luck for your project :)

lastRites

It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic,
Of all things physical and metaphysical,
Of all things human and all things super-human,
Of all true manifestations of the head,
Of the heart, of the soul,
That the life is recognizable in its expression,
That form ever follows function. This is the law.

lastRites

It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic,
Of all things physical and metaphysical,
Of all things human and all things super-human,
Of all true manifestations of the head,
Of the heart, of the soul,
That the life is recognizable in its expression,
That form ever follows function. This is the law.

Abhishek Goudar

@lastRites: Speed control was afforded by PWM driving the relays. If the PWM duty cycle is above 20% and frequency in the lower range ( few hundred hertz to 1 KHz), the relays provide satisfactory performance. I used normal DC motors with Planetary gear box. Procured them from a friend who told he bought them in Lamington road, I suppose in Mumbai.

Abhishek Goudar

@lastRites: I am currently building a H-bridge using power mosfets, that I intend to use in a Robotic arm. If all goes well may be you could use that schematic. It will provide a constant current of 30 amps at 5-50V. Also switching frequencies as high as 25KHz and breaking facility.

v2 eagle

Quote from: Abhishek Goudar on January 29, 2014, 10:06:10 PM
@lastRites: Speed control was afforded by PWM driving the relays. If the PWM duty cycle is above 20% and frequency in the lower range ( few hundred hertz to 1 KHz), the relays provide satisfactory performance. I used normal DC motors with Planetary gear box. Procured them from a friend who told he bought them in Lamington road, I suppose in Mumbai.
This can be easily done with an IC but i cant remember the number, but very similar to L293d but of high current capacity. no relays needed hence lot of power loss saved and no sound too... ive did it already while helping one of my fellow scholar for a automatic wheel chair prototype. it weighs around 20KG but a bigger geared motor.

Ashok.P
FPV with head goggles

http://ashokpkumar.wix.com/mysite

lastRites

PWM on relays? A very bad idea IMO. :P How much for the motors? Planetary gearheads are costly...
It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic,
Of all things physical and metaphysical,
Of all things human and all things super-human,
Of all true manifestations of the head,
Of the heart, of the soul,
That the life is recognizable in its expression,
That form ever follows function. This is the law.

Abhishek Goudar

@lastRites: Well it worked for me :) Motors cost me 900 Rs a pop

lastRites

Planetary gearheads for 900??? :O ;D Where can I get those from? I want atleast 6!
It is the pervading law of all things organic and inorganic,
Of all things physical and metaphysical,
Of all things human and all things super-human,
Of all true manifestations of the head,
Of the heart, of the soul,
That the life is recognizable in its expression,
That form ever follows function. This is the law.